Daily Report — 2026-07-21

Sleep & CPAP Report — Night of 2026-07-21

Sources: health-report-2026-07-21-to-2026-07-22.json (Apple Watch sleep stages, exported 07:14 on 07-22) + OSCAR_Greg_by_Day_2026-07-21.csv (ResMed AirSense/AirFlow 11 via OSCAR). Matched by calendar date of sleep-session start (22:27 on 07-21).


⚠️ Flags


1. Summary Table — Night of 2026-07-21

Metric Value
Bedtime (session start) 22:27
Time in bed 6.72 h (402.9 min)
Total sleep duration 6.26 h (375.8 min)
Sleep efficiency (TST/TIB) 93.3%
Awake time 27.1 min
Core sleep 2.93 h (175.6 min) — 46.7%
Deep sleep 1.78 h (106.9 min) — 28.4% — new record high
REM sleep 1.55 h (93.3 min) — 24.8%
CPAP usage 6.85 h
AHI 0.88 — second-lowest on record
RDI 1.02
OA / H / CA / UA / RERA 4 / 1 / 1 / 0 / 1
Pressure avg 6.82 cmH₂O (new dataset low)
Pressure 90th %ile 9.88 cmH₂O
Leak avg 0.85 L/min (up from 0.03 prior night)
Leak max 22.8 L/min (brief episode)
Leak 90th %ile 1.2 L/min

2. 6-Night Architecture Trend & Leak Context

Date AHI RERA Leak avg Deep % Deep (min) REM % Awake (min) Efficiency
07-16 1.50 3 0.13 16.6% ~70 20.6% 12.5 96.3%
07-17 2.78 0 0.27 16.4% ~69 30.0% 7.0 98.2%
07-18 2.35 0 0.54 14.7% ~63 23.1% 36.6 90.3%
07-19 1.29 1 0.92 10.1% ~43 17.0% 14.0 96.2%
07-20 0.94 0 0.03 8.3% 29.6 21.0% 21.1 94.4%
07-21 0.88 1 0.85 28.4% 106.9 24.8% 27.1 93.3%

Key trend: Deep sleep hit a 5-night low of 8.3% on 07-20 (despite best-ever CPAP metrics), then snapped back to a new high of 28.4% tonight. This is the classic pattern of slow-wave sleep debt recovery: architecture can't rebound in a single night even after the triggering stressor resolves, but rebounds with a day of lag. The CPAP held excellent control on both nights (AHI ≤ 1.0), providing the stable respiratory environment for slow-wave sleep to recover.

Note on tonight's slightly elevated leak: Leak avg 0.85 is modestly above the low-leak range (≤0.30), and deep sleep was still at its highest ever — this doesn't support a simple leak-disrupts-deep-sleep model within a single night. The brief max event (22.8 L/min) likely occurred during an isolated positional shift rather than representing sustained seal failure.

Leak vs. sleep architecture — 6 matched nights (07-16 to 07-21)

Split at leak ≤ 0.30 vs. > 0.30 L/min:

Important caveat: Tonight has reversed the expected direction of the leak-deep relationship. Previously, low-leak nights were associated with better deep sleep; now, with 07-21 (0.85 leak, 28.4% deep) added to the dataset, the high-leak group shows higher average deep sleep (17.7% vs. 13.8%) and higher awake time (25.9 vs. 13.5 min). The awake-time signal may reflect the brief leak episode; the deep-sleep reversal is best explained by 07-21 being a recovery night where slow-wave pressure drove unusually high deep sleep, independent of the minor leak.

the user r (leak vs. deep%): +0.38 — essentially uncorrelated across only 6 nights; direction reversal is not meaningful at this sample size. the user r (leak vs. awake min): +0.29 — slight positive trend but not interpretable with n=6.

Working interpretation: Deep sleep recovery on 07-21 was driven by slow-wave rebound after cumulative deficit, not by CPAP metrics tonight. The 0.85 leak avg didn't prevent the recovery, but the 22.8 max suggests the mask seal needs monitoring.


3. Comparison to Trailing Averages

Metric Tonight (07-21) 7-day avg (07-15–07-21) Prior 7-day avg (07-14–07-20) ~30-day avg
AHI 0.88 1.82 2.15 ~2.70
RDI 1.02 2.02 — —
RERA 1 1.29 1.57 ~1.28
Pressure avg (cmH₂O) 6.82 8.27 8.62 ~8.55†
Leak avg (L/min) 0.85 0.43 0.35 ~1.02‡
Usage hours 6.85 6.42 6.34 ~6.45
Deep sleep % 28.4% 15.8%§ ~13.2%§ —
REM sleep % 24.8% 22.8%§ ~22.3%§ —
Awake time (min) 27.1 19.7§ ~18.2§ —

†30-day pressure excludes mid-June zero-pressure baseline readings.
‡30-day leak elevated by Jun 24–27 and Jul 01 high-leak nights.
§Sleep-stage averages cover only nights with Apple Watch data (6 nights: Jul 16–21).

Weekly AHI/RERA/Leak trend

Week AHI avg RERA avg Leak avg n
06-22 to 06-28 2.84 ~0.86 1.98 7
06-29 to 07-05 3.24 ~1.29 1.41 7
07-06 to 07-12 3.00 ~1.14 0.43 7
07-13 to 07-19 2.22 2.00 0.42 7
07-15 to 07-21 (trailing 7d) 1.82 1.29 0.43 7

The trailing-7-day AHI of 1.82 is the lowest weekly average of the entire tracked period, continuing the downward trend from 3.24 in early July. RERA is declining. Pressure average has dropped from ~8.62 to 8.27, and tonight's 6.82 cmH₂O will pull it lower next week if the trend holds. These are strong positive signals for therapeutic efficacy.


4. Outlook

The primary watch item going forward is mask seal. Two nights at AHI < 1.0 with declining pressure is excellent — the goal now is to maintain it. Leak avg 0.85 tonight with a max of 22.8 is worth monitoring: if it recurs across the next 2–3 nights, check mask cushion wear or fit adjustments. Deep sleep has recovered to its highest level yet; if it settles in the 15–22% range over the next week, that would represent a genuine improvement from the 10–12% range of mid-July.


5. Caveats

See all past reports →